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Hướng dẫn GBT tiếng Anh lớp 10 trong sách bài tập bài số 10

Hướng dẫn GBT tiếng Anh lớp 10 trong sách bài tập bài số 10

Pronunciation - trang 35 Unit 10 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới


1      Find the word with a stress pattern that is different from the others.

Tìm từ có trọng âm khác với những từ còn lại



1

A. preservation

B. environment

C. economic

D. entertainment

 2

A. ecology

B. scuba-diving

C. sustainable

D. phenomenon

3

A. development

B. destination

C. understanding

D. degradation

4

A. activity

B. enjoyable

C. economy

D. difficulty

5

A. ecotourist

B. contribution

C. conservation

D. eco-friendly

6

A. economical

B. ecological

C. environmental

D. unavoidable



Đáp án:

  1. B (environment)    2. B (’scuba-diving)     3. A (development)
  2. D (’difficulty)        5. A (’ecotourist)         6. C (environ'mental)
  3. Put a mark (') before the stressed syllables of the underlined words and read aloud.

Đặt một dấu (') trước những trọng âm của các từ được gạch chân và đọc lớn.

  1. Ecotouristsshould preserve the ecological balance of the local area.
  2. Sustainabletourism attempts to reduce the negative impact on the environment and local culture.
  3. Their national economyis largely dependent on tourism.
  4. Scuba-divingis the main tourism activity of this island.
  5. We should encourage consumers to buy eco-friendlv

 Hướng dẫn:

  1. 'Ecotourists, ecological   
  2. Su'stainable, en'vironment
  3. e'conomy
  4. 'Scuba-diving, ac'tivity
  5. eco-'friendly



Vocabulary & Grammar - trang 35 Unit 10 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới


1. Complete the sentences with the words from the box.

Hoàn thành các câu với các từ trong hộp.

destination        eco-friendly       sustainable       eco tour       environmental

  1. It is important to develop more _______ practices in order to protect the environment.
  2. Cutting down trees causes a lot of _______ damage.
  3. Ecotourism might involve travel to a natural _______ such as a national park or safari park to learn about the natural environment.
  4. More and more tourists now want to take part in an _______
  5. _______ tourism seeks to provide tourists with an exciting and educational holiday that also benefits people of the host country.

Đáp án:

  1. eco-friendly       2. environmental
  2. destination    4. ecotour    5. Sustainable

2 a. Complete these sentences. Write one word in each gap.

Hoàn thành những câu sau. Viết một từ vào mỗi chỗ trống.

Down

  1. Different species of plants and endangered animals can live and develop in that biosphere______
  2. We need to reduce the ______ impact of tourism.
  3. Located in Ninh Binh Province, Cue Phuong is Viet Nam's first______ park.

Across

  1. New plans have been made to encourage the economic ______ of the country.
  2. I am feeling stressed, so I want to go on a tour that is both______ and educational.
  3. If I had enough money, I'd choose to go on an African ______ to enjoy the wildlife there.
  4. Do the following crossword puzzle, using the words in a.

Hoàn thành câu đố ô chữ, sử dụng từ trong phần a

Đáp án:

  1. Join the beginnings and the ends to make complete sentences.

Kết nối sự bắt đầu và kết thúc để thực hiện các câu hoàn chỉnh.

1. I wouldn't do that

 

a. if it rains.

2. Carol would know what to do

b. if you promise to do it.

3. You'll slip on the rocks

 

c. if she were here.

4. I'd invite Ann to my birthday party

 

d.if I were you.

5. I'll stay at home

e. if we had a lot more money.

6.The teacher will give her a low mark

f. if you wear sandals while walking in the mountains.

7. I'll help you

g. if she forgets her homework.

8. We would buy a bigger house

h. if she were my friend.



Đáp án:

  1. d       2. c       3. f    4h

5a         6g      7 b

  1. Write conditional sentences Type 1 to tell a story about what will happen to Peter if he drinks too much beer. Use the cues provided as the consequences.

Viết các câu điều kiện Loại 1 để kể câu chuyện về chuyện sẽ xảy ra với Peter nếu anh ta uống bia quá nhiều. Sử dụng các dấu hiệu được cung cấp như là hậu quả.

Gợi ý:

  1. If Peter drinks too much beer, he'll get drunk.
  2. If he gets drunk, he'll have a headache.
  3. If he has a headache, he will not (can't) go to work.
  4. If he doesn't go to work, he'll make his boss angry.
  5. If his boss gets angry, he'll lose his job.
  6. If he loses his job, he'll have no money.
  7. If he has no money, he'll have no beer to drink.
  8. What would you do if these things happened to you? Complete the sentences, using conditional sentences Type 2.

Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu những điều này xảy ra với bạn? Hoàn thành câu, sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 2.

  1. If I lived to be a hundred and twenty, I'd have a bia birthday party.
  2. If I forgot to do my homework,__________________
  3. If I won a lot of money,__________________
  4. If I saw a wallet full of money in the street,__________________
  5. If I went to London,__________________
  6. If I were a doctor,__________________
  7. If I had a three-month holiday,__________________
  8. If I were 20 years old,__________________

Gợi ý:

  1. I'd have a bia birthday party.
  2. ... my teacher would give me a low mark.
  3. ... I'd travel round the world.
  4. ... I'd take it to the police station.
  5. ... I'd see Big Ben.
  6. ... I'd help sick people.
  7. ... I'd go on a tour to Europe.
  8. ... I'd learn how to drive a car.



Reading - trang 37 Unit 10 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới


  1. Read the text and choose suitable words from the boxes below to fill the gaps.

Đọc văn bản và chọn các từ thích hợp từ các hộp dưới đây để lấp đầy khoảng trống.

The concept of ecotourism has become popular over the past few years. The basic (1)___________ of ecotourism is to (2)______________ the places you visit.

Ecotourism companies offer a wide range of tours. Some support taking tourists to rural areas where they stay in the simple houses of the local people (3)__________luxurious hotels. There they can learn about the local traditions or learn how to make (4)__________handicrafts. On some other trips, tourists learn about the local plants and animals without doing (5)__________ to them.




1

A. foundation

B. rule

C. principle

D. value

2

A. observe

B. notice

C. maintain

D. respect

3

A. instead of

B. and

C. or

D. except for

4,

A. expensive

B traditional

C. valuable

D. artificial

5

A. destruction

B worry

C. harm

D. concern



Đáp án:

1C    2D   3A   4B   5C

2      Read the second part of the text about ecotourism and answer the questions.

Đọc phần thứ hai của văn bản về du lịch sinh thái và trả lời các câu hỏi.

As for transportation, ecotourists might prefer a biking or walking tour to a bus tour which may contribute to air pollution. They often avoid travelling on a cruise ship, as a cruise ship is a great source of air and water pollution, with harmful emissions sent into the air and passengers' waste dumped into the sea. A cruise ship might also cause damage to coral reefs and the ecosystem that it travels near.

What about accommodation? Ecotourists choose hotels and tourism companies that hire mainly local staff, as a way to contribute to the local economy. They can also directly benefit the local people by staying in their homes and studying local traditions.

What else makes tourists become ecotourists? Ecotourists take part in activities or projects to protect the local environment, such as recycling used products or cleaning up the beach. In general, if they make their trip environmentally and socially responsible, they are ecotourists.

  1. Why do ecotourists prefer a biking or walking tour to a bus tour?
  2. In what way can a cruise ship become a source of air and water pollution?
  3. How do ecotourists benefit the local economy and local people?
  4. What activities or projects can ecotourists take part in to protect the local environment?

Gợi ý trả lời:

  1. Because a bus tour may contribute to air pollution.
  2. A cruise ship releases harmful emissions and lots of waste into the environment
  3. Ecotourists can choose hotels or companies that hire the local staff, or stay in the local people's homes.
  4. They can take part in activities or projects such as recycling used products or cleaning up the beach.

 

3   Look for the words from the two sections of the reading text 1 and 2 which mean

Tìm các từ trong hai phần của văn bản đọc 1 và 2 có ý nghĩa 

  1. containing rich and expensive things                                              
  2. objects made by skilled hands 
  3. somewhere to live or stay           
  4. gas sent out into the air                                 
  5. released in large quantities without care

Đáp án:

  1. luxurious   2. handicrafts   3. accommodation
  2. emission(s)    5. dump(ed)


Speaking - trang 39 Unit 10 Sách bài tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới


1. Peter is talking about next weekend. Use the information in the travel brochure to complete the conversation. Then practise it with a partner.

Peter đang nói về cuối tuần tới. Sử dụng thông tin trong tờ thông tin du lịch để hoàn thành cuộc trò chuyện. Sau đó thực hành nó với một người bạn.

You know, Nam, I'm thinking about going on an eco tour to a national park next weekend. Really? Which park?

(1  )_______________ , I have a travel brochure about it here.

Well... so how long does the tour last?

(2  )_______________ , If I have enough time and money, I'll choose the 2-day trip.

What can you do and see there in two days?

(3  )________________ .

Wonderful. If I were you, I'd take that tour. How much does it cost?

(4)  _______________ for adults. It's worth the money, isn't it?

Đáp án:

  1. Tam Dao National Park
  2. One or two days
  3. I can visit the Bear Rescue Centre and Love Valley, walk through pine forests, climb a mountain, and visit Thien Vien True Lam Tay Thien.
  4. VND 600,000

 

2     Work in pairs. Use the information below to make a similar conversation.

Làm việc theo cặp. Sử dụng thông tin dưới đây để thực hiện một cuộc trò chuyện tương tự.



Writing - trang 41 Unit 10 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới


  1. Use the information in the travel brochure for Tam Dao National Park on page 39 to complete the following article about the tour.

Sử dụng thông tin trong tài liệu du lịch cho Vườn Quốc gia Tam Đảo ở trang 39 để hoàn thành bài viết sau đây về chuyến đi.

Tam Dao National Park is about  _______________ of Ha Noi. It is a promising centre for _______________.

The one-day tour does not cost too much: only _______________  for an adult. During this one-day trip,

you can visit the _______________ and _______________.

If you choose this tour, you'll leave Ha Noi at _______________ and leave the park at _______________ .

The two-day tour costs _______________ for an adult. During this two-day trip, you can _______________ and _______________ on the first day. On the second day, you can ____________________________ .

If you choose this tour, you'll leave Ha Noi at ________________ and leave the park at_________ on the next day.

You should book now to get a discount and enjoy your trip!

Đáp án:

Tam Dao National Park is about 85 km north-west of Ha Noi. It is a promising centre for forest ecological research on rare flora and fauna.

The one-day tour does not cost too much: only VND 350,000 for an adult. During this one-day trip, you can visit the Bear Rescue Centre and Silver Waterfall and walkthrough pine forests. If you choose this tour, you'll leave Ha Noi at 6 a.m. and leave the park at 5 p.m. on the same day.

The two-day tour costs VND 600,000 for an adult. During this two-day trip, you can visit the Bear Rescue Centre and Love Valley and walk through pine forests on the first day. On the second day, you can climb Tam Dao Mountain, hike Bamboo Forests, and visit Thien Vien True Lam Tay Thien. If you choose this tour, you'll leave Ha Noi at 6 a.m. and leave the park at 6 p.m. on the next day.

You should book now to get a discount and enjoy your trip!

2    Write an article to introduce a tour to Ninh Binh - Cuc Phuong National Park. Follow this plan:

Viết một bài báo giới thiệu một tour du lịch đến Ninh Bình - Vườn Quốc gia Cúc Phương. Theo kế hoạch này:

-  Introduction to the place

- The price for a 2-day tour, tourists' activities and travel time

- The price for a 3-day tour, tourists' activities and travel time

- Booking

Gợi ý:

Ninh Binh - Cuc Phuong National Park: 120 km south-west of Ha Noi, the country's largest nature reserve

The two-day tour:

- VND 650,000 for an adult

-  visit Tam Coc, take a boat through the caves...

-   leave Ha Noi at 6 a.m., leave the park at 5 p.m. on the next day The three-day tour: - VND 900,000 for an adult

- visit Tam Coc, cycle to the ancient capital of Hoa Lu...

-   leave Ha Noi at 6 a.m., leave the park at 5 p.m. on the third day Book early to get a discount



 

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