Lớp 7 - Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn tiếng Anh
HÖÔÙNG DAÃN OÂN TAÄP MOÂN ANH VAÊN LÔÙP 7
( Hoc Kyø II )
Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY.
A. Theory
1. The Simple Past tense: ( Thì quaù khöù ñôn)
a. Caùch söû duïng: Duøng töø dieãn taû moät hoaït ñoäng ñaõ xaûy ra vaø ñaõ keát
thuùc trong quaù khöù.
b. Caùc traïng töø chæ thôøi gian:
Yesterday, last ( night, week, month, year, vacation, summer…); …ago ( 2 days ago,
a week a go…)
+ in + thôøi gian trong quaù khöù ( in 1990) in 2006).
c. Hình thöùc – caáu truùc.
c1 Ñoäng töø TOBE.
ÔÛ thì quaù khöù ñôn, ñoäng töø TOBE coù 2 daïng ñoù laø: Was/were.
Theå khaúng ñònh:
S ( I/ She / He / I + ) chuû töø soá ít) + was…..
S ( you / We / They / chuû töø soá nhieàu) + were….
Ví duï: Yesterday, I was sick.
Yesterday, Ba and Nam were late for school.
Theå phuû ñònh:
S + was not ( wasn/t) + …
S + were not ( weren/t + …
Ví duï: Liz wasn/t tired after the trip
They weren/t sick yesterday.
Theå nghi vaán:
-Yes / No questions:
Was / Were + S + ….?
Yes, S + was / were / No, S wasn/t/weren/t
Ví duï: + Was Nha Trang beautiful?
Yes, they were / No, they weren/t.
-WH. Questions:
WH + was / were + S + …?
S + was / were…
Ví duï: + How was Nha Trang?
It was beautiful.
+ How were the people in Nha Trang?
They were friendly.
C2: Ñoäng töø thöôøng.
Ñoäng töø thöôøng ôû thì quaù khöù ñôn cuõng coù 2 loaïi:
+ Ñoäng töø theo quy taéc ( + ed)
+ Ñoäng töø baát quy taéc ( coät 2) trong baûng ñoäng töø baát quy taéc.
Moät soá ñoäng töø baát quy taéc:
1. go went 11. be was / were
2. do did 12. make made
3. see saw 13. meet met
4. buy bought 14. sing sang
5. begin began 15. sit sat
6. come came 16. speak spoke
7. drink drank 17. take took
8. have had 18. tell told
9. know knew 19. think thought
10. give gave 20. wite wrote.
( Xem theâm ôû trang 177 – SGK).
1
Theå khaúng ñònh:
S + V (ed / coät 2)
Ví duï: Hoa went to Nha Trang last vacation.
Lastweek, Ba visited his grandparents in Hue.
Theå phuû ñònh:
S + didn/t + Vinf -( nguyeân maãu.)
Ví duï: Nam didn/t go to school yesterday.
Hoa didn/t watch TV last night.
Theå nghi vaán:
-Yes / No. questions.
Did + S + Vinf ?
Yes, S + did /No, S + didn/t.
Ví duï: + Did you buy a lot of souvenirs in Nha Trang?
Yes. I did / No, I didn/t.
+ Did she heve a headache last night?
Yes, she did / No , she didn/t.
-WH . questions
WH – did + S + Vinf ?
S + V (ed / coät 2).
Vi duï: + Where did you visit last summer?
I visited HaLong Bay…
+ What did she do last night?
She watched TV.
B. Exercises
I. Choose the best answer.
1. Nha Trang ……………..beautiful and the people ……………friendly.
a. be/be b. was/were c. were/were d. visit/bought
2. Liz ……….. Nha Trang last vacation and she …………….. a lot of souvenirs
a. visits/buys b. visited/buyed c. visited/bought d. visit/bought
3. Where …………..you visit when you were in HaLong?
a. do b. did c. will d. is
4. Did you…………any photographs there?
a. take b. takes c. took d. taking.
5. My aunt cut my hair yesterday. She is a….
a. teacher b. dressmaker c. hairdresser d. doctor.
6. Mis Mai made a dress for Hoa last night. She is a ….
a. dressmaker b. hairdresser c. teacher d. neighbor.
7. Hoa learns how …….a sewing machine.
a. use b. user c. using d. to use.
8. Your parents look very……….
a. happily b. happiness c. happy d. to be happy.
II. Make questions for the underlined words.
1. Dalat ws beautiful.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. The people in Dalat were very helpful.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Ba visited PhongNha cave last vacation
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. My aunt made a new dress for me last week.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. She arrived home at 6 o /
clock yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Hoa/s family visited HaLongBay last summer.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Yes. She bought a lot of souvenirs for her friends
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. No. He didn/t go to school yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1/ How was Dalat?
2/ What were the people in Dalat?
3/ Where did Ba visit last vacation?
4/ What did your aunt make for you last week?
5/ What time did she arrive home yesterday?
6/ When did Hoa’s family visit Ha Long Bay?
7/ Did she buy a lot of souvenirs for her friends?
8/ Did he go to school yesterday?
III. Write the correct for in of the verbs in the brackets
1. I (be)………………………………………. born in 1945.
2. Ba (watch) …………………………….TV late last night.
3. Nam (not go)……………. to school yesterday. He (go)……………. to the dentist.
4. My aunt (buy)…………………………………. a new house last month.
5. Her family (live)……………………………….. in QuiNhon 5 years ago.
6. My friends (take)………………………… me to see NhaTrang beach last summer.
7. Bao (not play)…………… soccer yesterday. He ( play)……………. table tennis.
8. Three years ago, most things in QuiNhon (not be) ………………very expensive.
Unit 10. HEALTH AND HYGIENE
& Unit 11 : KEEP FIT – STAY HEALTHY
A. Theory.
1. Hoûi vaø traû lôøi xem ai ñoù coù vaán ñeà gì, hay bò laøm sao.
What + be + the matter with + O ( taân ngöõ)
What + be + wrong with + O (taân ngöõ) ?
So + V (have / has / had / be) + a / an + tên bệnh.
Moät soá danh töø chæ beänh thöôøng gaëp:
+ headache: ñau ñaàu
+ toothache: ñau raêng
+ stomachache: ñau buïng – daï daøy
+ cold: caûm laïnh
+ flu: cuùm.
Ví duï1: What is the matter with Lan
What is wrong with Lan ?
She has a headache.
Ví duï2: What was the matter with him?
What was wrong with him?
He had a toothache.
Ví duï3: What was the matter with her yesterday?
What was wrong with her yesterday?
She was sick / ill.
2. Caáu truùc vôùi “why”
a. S + be + adj – why?
Why + be + S + adj?
Ví duï1: Minh is happy.Why?
Why is Minh happy.
Ví duï2: They are nervous. Why?
Why are they nervous?
b. S + V + … Why?
Why + do + / does / did) + Vinf ?
Ví duï1: Minh/s tooth hurts. Why?
3
Why does Minh/s tooth hurts ?
Ví duï2: Ba went to the doctor’s yesterday. Why?
Why did Ba go to the doctor’s yesterday?
3. Caâu hoûi vaø traû lôøi veà chieàu cao:
How + tall + be + S ?
What + be(is) + S + height?
S + be + chieàu cao
Ví duï1: How tall are you?
What is your height ? …………. I am one meter and forty.
Ví duï2: How tall is she?
What/s her height? ………. She is one meter and fifty
Ví duï3: How tall is Nam?
What is Nam/s height? ………. He is 1meter 55 centimeters.
4. Caâu hoûi vaø traû lôøi veà caân naëng.
How + heavy + be + S ?
What + be(is) + S/s + weight?
S + be + caân naëng
Ví duï1: How heavy is he?
What is his weight? He is 45 kilos.
Ví duï2: How heavy is Nga?
What/ is Nga/s weight? …………. She is 48 kilos
5. Lôøi yeâu caàu: Would you + Vinf , please?
Ví duï: Would you stand up, please?
Would you open the window, please?
B. Exercises.
I. Choose the best answer
1. I know how to take care ………..myself
a. in b. on c. of d. at
2. Hoa/s parents are busy ……………it is nearly-harvest time again.
a. so b. because c. but d. and
3. My mother wants me …………..early and take morning exercise
a. get up b. getting up c. got up d. to get up
4. Her parents want her not………….too much candy.
a. eats b. eating c. to eat d. ate
5. What is the matter with you, Minh? ………..have a toothache
a. I b. She c. He d. Minh
6. What was wrong with Lan? She…………a stomachache
a. have b. has c. having d. had
7. …………..is Minh nervous? Because he is seeing the dentist.
a. What b. Why c. when d. who
8. Would you ………….the door, please?
a. open b. to open c. opened d. opening
9. Would you …………..the TV, please?
a. turns on b. turn on c. turned on d. turning on
10. What is your height? How………….. are you?
a. heavy b. height c. tall d. weight
11. How heavy is she …………..is her weight?
a. how b. What c. When d. where
12. Minh is healthy. He feels very…………
a. happy b. happily c. happiness d. to be happy
II. Make questions for the underline words
1. Hoa went to the dentist last week because she had a toothache
.......................................................................................................................................................................
2. Minh had a terrible headache
......................................................................................................................................................................
4
3. Ba is one meter 45 centimers tall
....................................................................................................................................................................
4. Hoa is 45 kilos
....................................................................................................................................................................
5. Lan didn/t come to school because she was ill
.....................................................................................................................................................................
6. Nam feels very worried
...................................................................................................................................................................
1/ Why did Hoa go to the dentist last week?
2/ What’s matter with Minh?
3/ How tall is Ba?
4/ How heavy is slowers.
5/ Why didn’t Hoa come to school?
6/ How does he feel?
III. Rewrite the following sentences
1. What/s the matter with Lan?
What/s…………………………………………………………………………………………………?
2. Lan is nervous. Why?
Why……………………………………………………………………………………………………..?
3. Ba feels happy. Why?
Why…………………………………………………………………………………………………..?
4. Hoa went to the doctor yesterday. Why?
Why…………………………………………………………………………………………………….?
5. Nam and Hoa didn/t go to school this morning. Why?
Why…………………………………………………………………………………………………….?
6. How tall is he?
What……………………………………………………………………………………………………?
7. What is her weight?
How……………………………………………………………………………………………………?
8. My mother wants me not to get up late.
My mother doesn/t……………………………………………………………………………………..
Unit 12: LET/S EAT !
A. Theory:
1. So, too: dieãn taû söï ñoàng tình trong caâu khaúng ñònh:
Nghóa: cuõng vaäy.
Ví duï1: I am a student. She is ( a student), too.
So is she.
Ví duï2: She likes oranges. He likes oranges, too
He does, too
So does he.
S1 + be . S2 + be , too
S0 + be + S2
S1 + V ( ng.maãu / + s/es ) . S2 + V (ng.maãu /+s/es) , too
S2 + do/does s2
b. Neither, either: ( cuõng vaäy, cuõng khoâng) duøng ñeå dieãn taû söï ñoàng tình
trong caâu phuû ñònh.
Ví duï1: Nam is not a student . Ba is not ( a student ), either
Neither is Ba
S1 + be not. S2 + be not, either
Neither + be + S2
Ví duï2: I don/t like fish. My mother doesn/t ( like fish), either
Neither does my mother
S1 + don/t/doesn/t + V ng.maãu. S2 + don/t / doesn/t + ng. maãu either
5
S2 + don/t / doesn/t , eithe
Neither + do / does + S2.
2. Imperatives: ( meänh leäänh caùch)
Ví duï: First, slice the beef.
Next, stirfry the beef
Then, and the onions and green peppers
After that, add some salt
Finally, taste the beef
B. Exercise:
I. Choose the best answer.
1. Ba likes chicken. Nam likes chicken, ……………………..
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
2. Hoa likes oranges and ……………..does Nga
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
3. The pineapples are not ripe. And …………………are the papayas
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
4. My mother doesn/t like watching TV. My father doesn/t,………………..
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
5. What did you eat last night? I ………………..fish, rice and soup.
a. eat b. eats c. ate d. eating
6. For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk.
a. have b. had c. has d. having
7. A balaneed diet means: “ you should eat…………….meat and ……………….vegetables and fruits.
a. a lot of/a little b. a little/a lot of c. a few/a lot of
8.First……………………….the onions and green peppers
a. slice b. sliced c. to slice d. slicing
II. Rewrite the following sentences
1. Mr Thanh is a doctor. Mrs Thanh is a doctor, too.
Mr Thanh is a doctor. And so ………………………….
2. Hoa likes beef and so does Nga.
Hoa likes beef and Nga………………….
3. I don/t like pineapple. Neither does Ba.
I don/t like pineapple and Ba………………..
4. Lan doesn/t like Math and I don/t like Math, either.
Lan doesn/t like Math and neither………………………….
5. My brother and I go to that school I go to that school and so ……………………
Unit 13: ACTIVITIES.
A. Theory.
B. 1. Tính töø ( adjectives) vaø traïng töø ( adrerbs)
a. Vò trí cuûa tính töø:
+ Ñöùng sau ñoäng töø TOBE.
Ví duï: She is beautiful
This book is very interesting
+ Ñöùng tröôùc danh töø ñeå boå nghóa cho danh töø ñoù.
Ví duï: She is a good student
Ba is a skillful tennis player
b. Vò trí cuûa traïng töø:
+ Ñöùng sau ñoäng töø thöôøng
Ví duï: Thay play soccer well.
Nam runs quickly.
+ Ñöùng tröôùc ñoäng töø thöôøng
Ví duï: You should carefully listen to the teacher.
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thông tin tài liệu
Đề cương ôn tập HKII tiếng Anh lớp 7
Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY.
A. Theory
Thể nghi vấn
- Yes / No. questions.
Did + S + Vinf ?
Yes, S + did /No, S + didn/t.
Ví duï: + Did you buy a lot of souvenirs in Nha Trang?
Yes. I did / No, I didn/t.
+ Did she heve a headache last night?
Yes, she did / No , she didn/t.
- WH . questions
WH – did + S + Vinf ?
S + V (ed / coät 2).
Vi duï: + Where did you visit last summer?
I visited HaLong Bay…
+ What did she do last night?
She watched TV.
B. Exercises
I. Choose the best answer.
1. Nha Trang ……………..beautiful and the people ……………friendly.
a. be/be b. was/were c. were/were d. visit/bought
2. Liz ……….. Nha Trang last vacation and she …………….. a lot of souvenirs
a. visits/buys b. visited/buyed c. visited/bought d. visit/bought
3. Where …………..you visit when you were in HaLong?
a. do b. did c. will d. is
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